I just wanted to give you solar computing fans a quick heads-up on a new solution that you should consider. The Viliv X70 EX.

I’ve been testing it for the last week and as a standalone UMPC its a really flexible solution. SSD and 3G options, high quality build and very long battery life. In tests, I’ve been getting 5-6hrs battery life and seeing great productivity levels using either the on-screen keyboard or a USB keyboard and mouse. The best thing is that the car-kit includes an adaptor plug for 12v => 9.5 but the input voltage can rise to 24v making it perfect for attaching direct to a 24w or even 12W solar panel. One issue however is the gloss finish on the screen. Viliv are producing a filter though so this should help a lot. I will get one and test it soon.

Initial plug-in test worked but I need to work-out the minimum sun power level needed and the full-sun charging time.

Stay tuned for more test results. In the meantime, check out my full review at UMPCPortal.

SelectSolar in the UK have just emailed me to let me know that Voltaic have an improved Solar Bag solution. You might remember that I was considering a JuiceBag for the tour last year but in the end the idea was dropped because the wattage wasn’t high enough. This solution from Voltaic bumps the wattage up to 17W by using a monocrystalline panel.

The Voltaic Generator is the first solar bag powerful enough to charge a laptop. It uses high efficiency solar cells to generate maximum power in the limited space available. It includes a battery pack custom designed to efficiently store and convert the electricity generated. It can also charge cell phones and most other hand held electronics.

At a recommended price of $599 you won’t be buying one for the kids but for field-work this provides protection and charging in one neat solution.

SelectSolar will have these in stock soon.

This setup looks familiar!! Mini PC, Solar panel battery pack. The only difference here to my UMPC setup is that the CPU and screen are in separate units.

The Aleutia E1 is billed as the ‘ultimate off-grid computer’ by the London based company and they also offer the complete solution as an ‘office in a box’ package.

I have a few issues with the package though. First, the PC itself is running on a very low end 200Mhz, unspecified ‘X86’  processor. Secondly, the screen they’re using can take up to 10W. With the PC taking up to 8W, the whole solution seems fairly heavyweight compared to a UMPC-based solution.

I’ve just been testing an HTC Shift which has the 7″ 800×480 screen and can run Vista with Aero at an average 8.5w with the Wifi on! The AMD-based Kohjinsha SA1 averages even less and if you managed to get hold of an XO Laptop through he OLPC’s G1G1 program, you’d be averaging something like 3W drain giving you 6-times the run-time of this solution – with twice the processor speed!

On the plus side though, the complete solar office solution comes in at under 500 pounds sterling. That’s not bad at all.

Via LinuxScrew. Thanks Klaus.

Frank, another UMPC blogger found this…

He blogged about it here and called it a ‘European solution.’ He might be right because this year has been a terrible summer. My BBQ rate is down to once a week when it should be at least three times per week! A wind solution would need to be a lot bigger than this one though. According to the designers web page it takes 12 hours of wind to store enough power to charge a mobile phone. Mobile phones run on batteries of about 3 watt/hour. I’d get about 20 minutes of UMPC time per day with this version.

Frank. It might be easier for me to Fly over to Florida. You provide the tour Oranges OK?

Here’s a solution based on the Sunlinq 25w panel and a Xantrec 300 Plus combo lead-acid battery/inverter. Its very similar to my own solution apart from the fact that this one weighs nearly 10KG!!!

A number of blogs seemed to have picked up on this solution today and are quoting 11-12 hours charging time. This figure is a little misleading. The battery capacity is about 240w/hr and based on a reasonable 5-hour per day full-sun rate its going to take 10 hours. That’s a minimum of 36 hours duration! In middle-Europe, you’ll be waiting for 3 full days of sun!

The other point to consider is that you need to take all your AC converters with you (weight problem) and should recon on 20% energy loss by converting from 12v -> 110V and down to 12, 16, 19 or whatever voltage your device takes. Hardly efficient. Alternatively you can buy 12v car adaptors for all your equipment (can get expensive.)

My recommendation is to use a combination of a Li-ion battery with variable DC output (I’m using the TabletKiosk/Tekkeon MP3400) and a lead-acid battery (I’m using a 2.5kg 6Ah part) This gives you the best of both worlds (lead-acid flexibility and Li-Ion light weight) and cuts the total weight right down to under 4KG. At also avoids having to operate a dangerous 110v. Capacity with my solution is around 130W/hr but here’s the key. Don’t use a notebook PC, use a UMPC. They are far more efficient. With a normal UMPC you’re good for 10 hours of computing on a fully charged system (around 7 hours full-sun charge time.)

News Via GottaBeMobile.

I don’t really understand why I didn’t try this before. Its simple. its recommended and it works. Have I been too focused on flexibility why simplicity could be the answer?

I was speaking to Chris from Euro-Line, an importer of consumer solar products and he highlighted a document that I’d already seen. I took another look and staring me in the face was a recommended and tested solution using equipment that I already have. Its the same setup that I tested with the P3 panel. Just plug the panel into the Tekkeon MP3400 and wait for enough sun. You might remember back in the early posts that this is how I found out that Li-Ion charging solutions where not so efficient and how it set me on the path to research a more flexible solution.

With the ’12v’ 25w Sunlinq panel I have I assumed that a 12V output wouldn’t drive a 19v input and after looking at the diagram again I though ‘why are they recommending this solution? It shouldn’t work.’

Image taken from GlobalSolar.com PDF here.

Looking more closely at the specs of the panel, its clear now why it works. The 12 panel isn’t strictly 12V. The voltage varies according to the load and in fact with an open circuit the voltage is way up over 20 volts. However, with a load of around 800mA, the charging current for the power bank, the voltage sits nicely at around 20V. Tada!

With a 25W panel, 800ma at 19V is reached at around 60% sun power. On a clear summer day here, the sun is over 60% power for around 5 hours between 11 and 4pm. The charger needs 4 hours to load up 56W of energy.

Now here’s an idea. Between 12 and 2, the panel is producing 40% more energy than the Li-Ion battery is taking. Can I mop that up with a lead-acid battery?

Testing continues…

Tonight I’m doing what I’ve been doing most night for the last few months – researching solar power and solar notebook/laptop solutions. Tonight the Google search subject is expeditions. I figured that these guys must have solar computing pretty much sussed by now but I’m struggling to find a solution that can improve on my, ‘draft’, solution.

For a start, many of them are using lead-acid batteries, the most dense battery solution around. Is it because they are cheap , rugged and flexible I wonder? Why aren’t they looking at lighter Li-Ion solutions? And then there’s the panels.  All the expedition panels I’ve seen have been non-flexible  solutions. Is this because  the efficiency is  better than the flexible (CIGS) solar  solutions? That’s actually quite likely and I’m wondering if I would have been better off with a solid panel solution, especially after I just spend two hours making a frame for my flexible solution!

The biggest shock came when I looked at the PC solutions though. None of the websites I’ve looked at  attempt to  advise on  the  most  efficient laptop solution. Those that do seem to be incredibly out of date. “Laptop computers consume between 15 and 30 watts of power (some as much as 60 watts)” said  one.

It makes me wonder weather I could actually help some of  these expeditions.  I wonder what they  are using the notebooks for? Is it just  emails, logging, weather, mapping solutions, inventory management? If so then I think a UMPC could really help.  Not only  are they much lighter and smaller than your average notebook (1/3rd the weight  which could  save 3-4KG for  an expedition that  is taking two notebooks.)  but the excellent power efficiency would mean knock-on savings  with battery weight and solar panel size.

If you’re responsible for the PC solution on your expedition, please let me know what your set-up is and what you’re planning to use it for. I think I might be able to help you cut your weight or increase your computing time. For example, the very efficient VIA C7-based Samsung Q1b, retro-fitted with a solid state disk drive could average less than 9Watts of  power and give expedition team members enough time for a lot of extra emails home!

After I’ve finished the solarumpc tour I’m planning to take the knowledge gained, continue to add to it and then try and design an ultra-efficient solar-computing solution. Well at least I’ll try! I have been speaking to Select-Solar about this and they’re also keen to find out more. Maybe together we can take solar computing to the next level and make it available in a cheaper, lighter and more efficient package. I think that Ultra Mobile PC’s are going to be an important part of it because battery and solar technology seems to be advancing very slowly compared to the efficiencies of Ultra Mobile PC’s

Digital Donkey image courtesy of Alex Papadimoulis.

Technorati Tags: expedition, solar, notebook, pc, adventure, umpc, camping, backpacking, outdoors

I learned a long time ago that WiFi Internet access is not a truly mobile Internet access solution. Its a solution for multi-location access but not a full mobile solution. Fortunately the mobile telephone carriers offer Internet access too and it ‘aint bad!Its going to be the perfect solution for the Solar-UMPC tour.

In Europe, we use the GSM and UMTS (3G) methods of mobile phone communications and they are well advanced. 1.8Mbps is common in and around most cities and towns with 3.6Mbps being available in the most populated places. Even out on the fringes, a 384kbps connection is possible so in terms of availability, there are very few issues.

Issues arise, however, when you start looking at equipment and cost. In order to use a 3G data connection, you need to have a 3G data modem. There are three options. Either you buy a dedicated 3G modem that you can connect to your PC, you buy a PC or notebook or UMPC with a 3G modem integrated or, if your contract allows it, you use the modem that’s part of all 3G mobile phones. In this case you simply connect the phone via USB or Bluetooth and in general, its an easy few steps to get connected. It really solves the costs of hardware because in 2007 we’ve seen a number of high speed 3G-capable mobile phones hitting the market and with the normal contractual discounts, the costs is minimal.

It doesn’t solve the other cost though. The cost of the data. This has been a real issue for early adopters of this connectivity method. Costs of data can be shockingly high and for the average user its just wasn’t worth it. Until, that is, the advent of the data-focused contract. Nearly all the major cellphone carriers in Europe are offering data-oriented connectivity and costs are coming down extremely quickly. In the UK and Finland, 10-15 Euros per month is all it costs to get hundreds of megabytes, sometimes even up to 6GB) of data per month. For the average user that’s is using just a few hundred megabytes a month on their normal broadband connection, this is more than enough. In Germany, I have chosen the Vodafone Data Tariff. Vodafone, along with T-Mobile have the widest coverage of high-speed enabled cellular towers and a good selection of data tariffs. You can start with 30MB per month for 10 Euros and go as high as 50 Euro per month for 5GB of data. In the middle are a couple of attractive 200 and 400MB tariffs and the 200MB tariff is the one I’ve gone for the WebConnect L at 20 Euros per month. I could have got a cheaper tariff but if mobility is an important factor, cellular coverage has to be high on the list of requirements.

Insert SIM card for instant connectivity! Samsung Q1b HSDPA

Combined with the Samsung Q1b HSDPA I’ve got a ‘real’ ultra mobile solution in my hands. Vodafone have given me a second SIM card for the UMPC and with the built in HSDPA modem I’m online with broadband speeds within seconds of turning the UMPC on. This is how it should be!